Evaluate on genetic diversity of Bambusa burmanica Gamble in some North - Western provinces of Vietnam
Keywords:
Bambusa burmanica Gamble, genetic diversity,, ISSR, molecular markerAbstract
Bambusa burmanica Gamble is a popular multi-use species in many countries, including Vietnam. In Vietnam, Bambusa burmanica Gamble is distributed naturally in the North-Western region. In recent years, this species is planted widely in some provinces for sprouts or canes production, thus research on genetic improvement and conservation is very important. The knowledge of genetic diversity provides the paramount information for research activities design in order to develop the genetic improved cultivars as well as maintain diverse genetic resources of the species. The results of the analysis of 48 samples of Bambusa burmanica Gamble collected from 3 provinces of Son La, Dien Bien and Lai Chau (4 locations/province 4 samples/location) using 7 ISSR primers show that the genetic diversity of May boi is relatively high (h=0.198) with 24% genetic difference between populations. Which, Son La population has the highest genetic diversity and a much longer genetic distance than the others. Some applications of genetic diversity analysis in the study of the genetic development of this species are also mentioned in this stud
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